You have installed your new network (or
expanded your existing configuration) and expect a
"fast" communication (like a "cheetah):

but the connection is not that fast, it appears to be "very
slow"/"dead-slow" (crawling slowly as a
caterpillar):

(if it is TCP/IP and fast in one
direction,but slow in the other, it could be the Registry)
Lets have a look, on how a "healthy" network should
work:
(this is an animated GIF, which takes a
while to load):

Since animated GIF's don't "print" very well (and I
intend to use printouts of these pages as training material),
lets have a more static look at the communication process:
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The Client has a REQUEST (could be to list a directory, open a file, read/write a file, make a print,..) |
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The REQUEST is put into a Network-"Envelope" |
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The "Envelope" is transmitted as an electrical signal on the Ethernet-cable to the "server" system. |
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The "server" receives the "envelope" |
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The "server" executes the requests and generates an answer |
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The answer is put in an "envelope" |
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The "envelope" with the "answer" is send back to the client |
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The client receives the "envelope", opens it and has his "answer". |
But due to a problem on the wiring, you are getting:
(this is another animated GIF, taking even
longer to load):

Again, lets look a more "static" loop at all the steps:
![]() |
The Client has a REQUEST (could be to list a directory, open a file, read/write a file, make a print,..) |
![]() |
The REQUEST is put into a Network-"Envelope" |
![]() |
The "Envelope" is transmitted as an electrical signal on the Ethernet-cable to the "server" system, but gets "damaged". |
![]() |
The "server" receives the "envelope", but due to the "damage" is not able to understand the "request" and does therefor NOT generate an "answer" |
![]() |
Since the "server" did not understand the
"request", no answer came back, so finally
(after a some waiting), the "Client" assumes:
"the envelope was lost" (Time-out) |
![]() |
The "client" repeats the "request". |
Due to the "waiting" time ( until the
"Time-out" on the Client ) and the time to re-transmit, the networks appears to be : SLOW !
In such cases, make the statistical check with:
NET DIAG /STATUS (Is the Network-Connection "healthy" ?)
Ethernet Packets ("envelopes") get usually damaged due
to bad hardware:
- bad NIC (Network Interface card)
- missing/bad terminators/hub-ports
- cable too long
- bad T-connectors
But there is also a possibility to slow down the network with
Registry settings:
- TCP/IP Registry
settings